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1. What is the energy of one mole of light that has a wavelength of 400 nm? | ||
(a) | 4.97 x 10-28 J | |
(b) | 4.97 x 10-19 J | |
(c) | 2.99 x 10-4 J | |
(d) | 2.99 x 105 J | |
2. Helium can be singly ionized by losing one electron to become the He+ cation. Which of the following statements is true concerning this helium cation? | ||
(a) | The line spectrum of this helium cation will resemble the line spectrum of a hydrogen atom. | |
(b) | The line spectrum of this helium cation will resemble the line spectrum of a lithium cation. | |
(c) | The line spectrum of this helium cation will remain the same as for unionized helium. | |
(d) | The line spectrum of this helium cation will resemble the line spectrum of a lithium atom. | |
3. Which of the following atoms has the largest diameter? | ||
(a) | F | |
(b) | Cl | |
(c) | Br | |
(d) | I | |
4. Which of the following ions has the smallest diameter? | ||
(a) | O2- | |
(b) | Na+ | |
(c) | F- | |
(d) | Al3+ | |
5. Which of the following elements has the greatest electronegativity? | ||
(a) | Si | |
(b) | P | |
(c) | N | |
(d) | O | |
6. Which element would have the greater difference between the first ionization energy and the second ionization energy? | ||
(a) | potassium | |
(b) | calcium | |
(c) | Both should have the same differences because they are in the same period of the periodic table. | |
7. Which element would have the higher electron affinity? | ||
(a) | chlorine | |
(b) | bromine | |
(c) | Both should have the same electron affinity because they are in the same group of the periodic table and both will gain only 1 electron. |
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